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Termination Letter Template
A termination letter confirms the last day, final pay and benefits. Samples for cause, performance, layoff, probation, job abandonment and contract end.
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What you get
- A blank termination letter with every section employees and regulators look for
- A filled-in example for a performance termination after a PIP
- Six versions: misconduct, performance, position eliminated, end of introductory period, job abandonment, end of fixed-term contract
- Final paycheck deadlines for 10 states, with the statute for each
- Benefits, COBRA and unemployment-notice lines to include
- A termination meeting script and a separation checklist
Template preview
A preview of the structure. Download the PDF or CSV for the complete, ready-to-use version.
Blank termination letter
[Company letterhead] [Date] PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL [Employee full name] [Employee address] Dear [Employee first name], This letter confirms our conversation today. Your employment with [Company name] as [Job title] will end effective [Termination date]. Reason. [One or two factual sentences, matching the version below. For an at-will termination where you choose not to give a reason, leave this out.] Final pay. Your final paycheck, including wages through [Termination date] [and payment for N hours of accrued, unused PTO], will be [given to you today / paid on Date by direct deposit / mailed to the address above]. You will receive your Form W-2 for [Year] by January 31. Benefits. Your [medical, dental and vision] coverage will end on [date]. You will receive a separate notice explaining how to continue coverage under COBRA [or state continuation law]. [Life and disability insurance end on Date; conversion options are described in the enclosed materials.] Your 401(k) balance remains yours; [Plan provider] will contact you about your options. Severance. [If offered: We are offering you severance of Amount in exchange for signing the enclosed separation agreement and release. You have N days to review it. / Omit if not offered.] Company property. Please return [laptop, badge, keys, phone, documents] by [date] to [person or address]. [We will send a prepaid shipping box.] Confidentiality. Your obligations under the [Confidentiality / Invention Assignment Agreement] you signed on [date] continue after your employment ends. A copy is enclosed. Unemployment. [Include your state's required unemployment notice; see the table below.] If you have questions about final pay or benefits, contact [HR name] at [phone] or [email]. Sincerely, [Name] [Title] Enclosures: [state unemployment notice, benefits information, separation agreement if any]
Worked example: performance termination after a PIP (Texas)
October 8, 2026 Dear Jordan, This letter confirms our conversation today. Your employment with Northfield Logistics, Inc. as Account Executive will end effective today, October 8, 2026. On July 13, 2026, we started a 60-day performance improvement plan with three goals: eight discovery calls per month, $150,000 in qualified pipeline, and weekly opportunity updates. The plan was extended once, to September 30. By that date, qualified pipeline was $71,000 and discovery calls averaged five per month. Your final paycheck, including wages through today and 36 hours of accrued, unused PTO under our policy, will be paid by direct deposit on October 14, 2026, within the six days Texas law requires. Your health, dental and vision coverage ends on October 31, 2026. Our COBRA administrator will send you an election notice by mail. Please return your laptop and badge using the prepaid box we will send to your home address this week. If you have questions, contact Sam Patel in HR at (512) 555-0190. Sincerely, Dana Whitfield, Sales Director
Details to confirm before drafting
- Employee name, title and home address
- Work state— sets final pay timing and the unemployment notice
- Termination date and last day worked
- Reason category— misconduct / performance / position eliminated / introductory period / job abandonment / contract end
Version 1: Termination for misconduct (for cause)
Reason paragraph: "On [date], you [specific conduct, e.g. used a colleague's login to approve your own expense claims totaling $1,840]. This violates our [Policy name], which you acknowledged on [date]. We investigated, including meeting with you on [date] to hear your account, and concluded that the policy was violated. As a result, your employment is terminated effective immediately." Keep it to the facts the investigation established. Don't use words like "theft" or "fraud" unless counsel agrees; describe the conduct instead.
Version 2: Termination for poor performance
Reason paragraph: "Since [date], we have discussed concerns about [specific area] in [1:1s on dates / a written warning on date / a performance improvement plan from date to date]. The plan set these goals: [goals]. By [end date], [results against each goal]. Because the required improvement was not achieved, your employment will end on [date]."
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How to use this template
- 1
Review the decision before writing anything
Check the file with HR or counsel: documented warnings or PIP, consistency with how others were treated, and any recent leave, complaint or accommodation request.
- 2
Pick the version for the reason
Use the sample that matches the situation. Keep the reason short and factual, consistent with what's in the file.
- 3
Fill in final pay and benefits for the employee's state
Use the final paycheck table to set the payment date, and confirm PTO payout, benefit end dates and any severance terms.
- 4
Deliver it in a short private meeting
Have the manager and an HR witness meet the employee, state the decision in the first minute, and hand over the letter and required notices.
- 5
Complete the separation checklist the same day
Remove system access, collect equipment, send state unemployment notices and notify the COBRA administrator.
Frequently asked questions
What should a termination letter include?
The termination date, a short factual reason (or none for some at-will terminations), final pay amount and date, PTO payout, when benefits end and how to continue them, severance terms if any, company property to return, ongoing confidentiality obligations, required state notices and an HR contact.
Do you have to give a reason for termination?
In at-will employment, generally no. But if you give a reason, it must be accurate and match your records, and a few states require a reason on request, such as Missouri's service letter law. Most employers state a brief reason for performance or misconduct terminations and say a position was eliminated for layoffs.
When is a final paycheck due after termination?
It depends on the state. California, Colorado and Massachusetts require payment immediately or on the day of discharge; Texas within six days; many others, including New York, Illinois, New Jersey and Pennsylvania, by the next regular payday. Federal law sets no deadline.
Is a termination letter required by law?
Not usually as a letter, but several states require written notice of the separation or an unemployment-benefits notice, such as California, New York, New Jersey and Illinois. A letter is the simplest way to meet those rules and document final pay and benefits.
What is the difference between a termination letter and a layoff letter?
A termination letter covers any ending of employment by the employer, often for performance or conduct. A layoff letter is used when a position is eliminated for business reasons; it stresses that the decision isn't about performance and usually covers severance, recall rights and WARN notice where required.
Can an employee be fired by email?
It's legal in most cases, but deliver the decision in a meeting (video for remote staff) where you can, and send the letter by email immediately afterward. Email alone is sometimes necessary, for example in job abandonment cases.